A Christian pilgrim carries a cross on the Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem |
"Cross of Resistance"
Mark 8:31-38
“If any want to become my followers, let them deny
themselves and take up their cross and follow me.”
This command has interpreted--or misinterpreted in a
variety of ways over the years. “This is your cross to bear” has been used too
often to keep those suffering persecution, oppression, domestic violence,
abuse, and economic injustice from breaking free. People have been told to
endure patiently, to forgive as Jesus forgave his executioners, and wait for
things to be all right when we get to heaven, “in the sweet bye and bye.”
But this is contrary to everything Jesus did during his
ministry. In his inaugural speech in the synagogue in Nazareth, he proclaimed
what his spirit-given mission was to be: to bring good news to the poor, to
proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to free
the oppressed. [1] And
that’s what he did. He liberated people, spiritually and physically. He took
away their blindness, set them free, spoke up for the voiceless, dined with
marginalized and outcast people, and fed the hungry. So, to take up our crosses
like Jesus can never mean being silent in the face of oppression.[2]
Jesus told his disciples to “take up their cross and
follow me” a year before his trial and execution. His disciples at that time
would have heard it very differently from the way we hear it today. To the
disciples, a cross was a method of torture and execution, by the Roman empire’s
occupying forces. It was an instrument of terror. So, this isn’t an easy teaching.
Peter hears all this talk of
suffering and death, and he knows this is no way to be the Messiah or to
successfully build the kind of organization he had in mind, so he takes Jesus
aside and rebukes him.
Imagine it. Peter is trying to set Jesus straight about what
it means to be the messiah. “Suffering, rejection, and death are not on
the agenda. The Messiah is supposed to
come to rule the nations with power and might. We signed on for a crown, not a
cross!”
But Jesus turns and looks at his disciples, and he rebukes Peter and
says, “Get behind me, Satan! For you are
setting your mind not on divine things but on human things.”
That’s when he called the crowd with his disciples, and said to them,
“If any want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their
cross and follow me. For those who want
to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake, and
for the sake of the gospel, will save it.”
What does that mean? What does it look
like?
Many of the leaders of the movements
to abolish the slave trade and the institution of slavery in Great Britain and
the United States were Christians who felt called to speak truth to power, to
work for the cause of God’s justice for all.
During the most terrible years of
World War II, when the Nazi domination of Europe seemed irrevocable and
unchallenged, a miraculous event took place in a small Protestant town in
southern France called Le Chambon. There, quietly, peacefully, and in full view
of the Vichy government and a nearby division of the Nazi SS, Le Chambon's
villagers and their clergy organized to save thousands of Jewish children and
adults from certain death. The story of
“how goodness happened” there is told in a beautiful book entitled “Lest
Innocent Blood Be Shed.”[3]
Also during World War II, ordinary
Danish Christians who saw their Jewish neighbors being rounded up by the Nazis
and sent to concentration camps… and responded by ferrying many of them by
night to safety in Sweden.
On May 2, 1963 in Birmingham, Alabama, the first day of
the Birmingham children’s crusade, some 800 students, first graders through
high schoolers, skipped classes. They gathered at the Sixteenth Street Baptist
Church and marched holding hand-made picket signs reading “Segregation is a
sin” and “I’ll die to make this land my home.” By the end of the day, under
Bull Connor’s orders, more than 500 kids were behind bars charged with parading
without a permit.
Over the next two days, young protesters hit the streets in
masse, confronting police armed with snarling German shepherds and water
cannons. When people around the country saw these images, it changed things. It
was then that President Kennedy and the attorney general began considering a
path toward comprehensive civil rights legislation.[4]
re
Jesus said, “Those who are ashamed
of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of them the Son
of Man will also be ashamed when he comes in the glory of his Father with the
holy angels.”
As I was working on this sermon, I
found a reference in my notes to the theme song from the movie “Selma,” in
which the song writers John Legend and Common describe the march to Selma,
Alabama, in terms of “glory.”
When the movie “Selma” was first out
three years ago, David Lose wrote, “Think about that for a moment. That march, along with the larger struggle
for civil rights, was filled with confrontation and suffering and
sacrifice. And yet they sing of glory. Why?
Precisely because we find glory—and for that matter power and strength
and security—only in those moments when we surrender our claims to power and
strength and security in order to serve others.”[5]
We know this—though sometimes we
forget and need to be reminded. I love
the way David puts this hard saying of Jesus into perspective, this saying
about what it means to take up his cross and follow him. Every time we let ourselves be vulnerable to
the needs of those around us… every time we give ourselves in love to another…
every time we get out of our own way and seek not what we want but what the
world needs, we come alive, we are lifted up, we experience the glory of God
made manifest.
On some level, in some ways, we know
this is true. We do it most naturally as
parents, sacrificing all kinds of things in the hope of providing for our
children. But we also do it as friends,
partners, and neighbors.
But sometimes it’s hard for us to
believe. It’s counter-cultural. So much in our culture wants to make us think
that we’ll only have security and happiness if we gratify our immediate
desires. The world of advertising exists
to make us feel incomplete in order to convince us to buy something that
promises to make us feel better about ourselves. But so much of what’s in those commercials
and so much in the popular culture are lies.
Nothing that we can buy or build has
the power to make us feel more complete or accepted or loved or safe. The only thing that does is connection to
others, in community, and a purpose beyond ourselves. And this requires sacrifice.
The good news is that—when we move
beyond being preoccupied with ourselves and look to the needs around us, and
others begin to do the same, we discover more life and joy and acceptance and
love than we could have imagined.
Christians from the United States
and around the world go to the Holy Land as part of Ecumenical Accompaniment,
to accompany Palestinian farmers to their olive groves during harvest… or to
help school children get to school safely in Hebron. Others work through organizations like Pal
Craftaid and fair trade olive oil producers, to partner with Palestinians to
sell their products, to help people living under occupation support their
families and meet educational and humanitarian needs.
Closer to home, people take time out
of their busy lives to stand in support of people who are being torn apart from
their families and deported. We write
letters or make phone calls to elected officials to advocate for those who are
hungry or oppressed or to support gun safety.
We work to feed the hungry at home
and throughout the world… we support Habitat for Humanity and Heifer Project
and One Great Hour of Sharing. We do
these things because the needs are great.
But we also do these things because we need to do them, as we follow
Jesus on the way of the cross… as we set our minds, not on human things, but on
divine things.
When we follow Jesus on the way of
the cross, we begin to comprehend that God’s ways are not our ways: that faith is not certainty, hope is not
optimism, and love is not painless.
On my pilgrimages to the Holy Land, we walked the Via
Dolorosa-- the way of the cross. Near
the beginning of the Via Dolorosa, I saw a group of crosses propped up against
a wall, where pilgrims could take up a cross and carry it as they walked the
Via Dolorosa.
Paul Shupe suggests that perhaps
what we need is a multitude of crosses, one for each of us, at the doors of our
sanctuaries, to be taken up as we return to the world of home and family, work
and commerce, service and play—symbols of the call to discipleship that we have
heard-- for us to accept anew.[6]
We believe in a God who is powerful
to overcome sin and death in the Resurrection.
We believe in a God who keeps promises.
We believe that, in the fullness of time, Christ will return.
When we pick up the cross and follow
Christ, there may be darkness and death on the road. But we know that the darkness does not overcome
the world, because we have God's promises.
The cost of discipleship seems
high. And it is.
But we have Jesus' promise: Those who lose their lives for his sake--
will save their lives.
Thanks be to God!
Amen!
Rev. Fran Hayes, Pastor
Littlefield Presbyterian Church
Dearborn, Michigan
February 25, 2018
[1] Luke
4:18-19
[2]
Kelly Palmer, “A ‘Cross to Bear’ Means Actively Embracing the Cost of Following
Jesus.” https://sojo.net/articles/cross-bear-means-actively-embracing-cost-following-jesus
[3] Philip
Halle, Lest Innocent Blood Be Shed,” 2008.
[4]
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2018/02/20/children-have-changed-america-before-braving-fire-hoses-and-police-dogs-for-civil-rights/?utm_term=.e01b8b580aa6
[5] David
Lose, in “The Theory of Everything,” at www.davidlose.net
[6]
David L. Bartlett; Barbara Brown Taylor
(2011-05-31). Feasting on the Word: Year
B, Volume 2, Lent through Eastertide (Kindle Locations 2623-2625).
Westminster John Knox Press. Kindle Edition.